hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• We'll try not to hold that against him.
  我们将尽量不用这一点来反对他。
• Go if you like, I won't hold it against you.
  你愿意走就走，我不会因此耿耿于怀的。
• These earth dykes cannot hold against floods.
  这些土筑堤埝根本起不到防洪作用。
• I felt awfully guilty for not helping you last time, so please do not hold grudge against me.
  上次没有帮到你，我感到很愧疚。
• He knows it was an accident-I don't think he'll hold it against her.
  他知道那是个意外事故。我想他不会因此而怨恨他。
• Don't hold this against him.
  不要因为这件事责备他。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。
• Banks bought them to reduce the amount of capital they were required to hold against investments in other words, to avoid regulation.
  银行购买CDS，是为减少针对投资必须持有的资本。换句话说，是为了避开监管。
• Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
  伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。
• Credit Suisse analysts calculate the rule would substantially reduce the estimated equity buffers that banks hold against potential losses.
  根据瑞士信贷（creditsuisse）分析师的估算，银行持有的、用来抵御潜在亏损的股本缓冲将因此项规定而大幅减少。